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Acute Kidney Failure – Treatments and Medications

Treatments for acute kidney failure is according to injury or illness that damaged your kidney. Your doctor would prescribe medications to prevent it. When cause for kidney ailment is treated, your condition improves and you do not require dialysis.

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Treatments and Medications for Acute Kidney Failure

New York (USA), June 23, 2013

Treatments and Medications Options for Acute Kidney Failure

Treatment and medications for acute kidney failure is according to the injury or illness that damaged your kidney. Further, your doctor would prescribe medications to prevent complications or any reoccurrence.

Treatment and Medications

1. If acute kidney failure is due to high potassium levels in blood, doctors prescribe glucose or sodium polystyrene sulfonate and calcium. These control potassium levels in blood as high levels could lead to muscular weakness and irregular heartbeats.

2. If you are low on fluids, doctor advises injection of fluids intravenously, if needed with electrolyte replacement therapy. However, if acute kidney failure is due to excess fluids causing fluid retention in legs and feet, doctor advises diuretics like Furosemide and Bumex to excrete extra fluids from body.

3. If blood flow is low, doctors prescribe medications to improve blood flow to kidneys to treat acute kidney failure resulting from such disorder.

3. If calcium levels in your blood are too low, doctor advises infusion of calcium to restore normal calcium levels.

4. If toxins build up in your body or if your kidneys do not respond to treatments, it is essential to undergo dialysis. Dialysis is essential if you stop urinating, retain excessive fluid, or develop pericarditis.

Dialysis

Dialysis can be done in two ways:

Hemodialysis: Blood vessels are accessed through skin. A channel is created between a big artery and vein. You are connected to a dialysis machine through a tube that connects to this channel. Blood is circulated through dialysis machine that acts as a temporary kidney. It removes wastes and returns clean blood to your body. Normally, you should undergo three such sessions each week.

Peritoneal Dialysis: In this dialysis process, a catheter is surgically implanted into peritoneal or abdominal region. Wastes and excess water from your blood cross into the abdominal cavity and are excreted through the implanted catheter.

When underlying cause for kidney ailment is treated, your condition improves and you do not require dialysis. However, in some cases, complete kidney function is not reinstated. You then do not require dialysis but should take medications to support kidney functions.

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