Primary cause for acute lymphocytic leukemia is development of errors in the DNA of a bone marrow cell. Leukemia in adults is often acute myelogenous leukemia. Leukemia occurring due to radiation is in most cases acute myelogenous leukemia.
Causes and Evaluation of Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia
New York (USA), June 25, 2013
Causes of Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia
The primary cause for acute lymphocytic leukemia is development of errors in the DNA of a bone marrow cell. These errors prompt cell to continue multiplying whereas in the normal course, a healthy cell stops dividing and dies. Immature cells or lymphocytes are produced due to such continuous production of white blood cells. These cells cannot function properly. They not only disrupt functioning of healthy cells but also push them away. The actual cause behind such DNA error or mutation is not known.
Other possible causes of acute lymphocytic leukemia include:
– Radiation (X-rays) exposure before birth
– Bone marrow transplant
– Chemotherapy treatment in the past
– Chromosome problems
– Toxins like benzene
– Genetic disorders like Down’s syndrome
– Sibling with leukemia
Evaluation of Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia
Acute lymphocytic leukemia does not disclose any specific risk factors. Leukemia in adults is often acute myelogenous leukemia. Leukemia occurring due to radiation is in most cases acute myelogenous leukemia. In few cases, it is acute lymphocytic leukemia. This is evident from the fact that Hiroshima atomic bomb survivors contracted acute lymphocytic leukemia whereas Nagasaki atomic bomb did not. In rare cases, antecedent hematologic disorder like myelodysplastic syndrome leads to acute lymphocytic leukemia. However, most patients with myelodysplastic syndrome develop acute myelogenous leukemia rather than acute lymphocytic leukemia.
If you have any other cancer and undergo chemotherapy treatment, you could develop secondary acute leukemia. This mostly progresses into acute myelogenous leukemia rather than acute lymphocytic leukemia.
Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia – Definition and Diagnosis
Definition and Diagnosis of Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia
Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia – Signs and Symptoms
Signs and Symptoms of Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia
Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia – Complications and Risk Factors
Complications and Risk Factors for Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia
Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia – Diagnostic Tests and Procedures
Diagnostic Tests and Procedures for Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia
Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia – Treatments and Medications
Treatments and Medications for Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia
Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia – Clinical Trials and Research Studies
Clinical Trials and Research Studies on Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia
Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia – Home Remedies and Alternative Therapies
Home Remedies and Alternative Therapies for Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia
Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia – Prevention and Coping
Prevention and Coping with Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia
Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia – Lifestyle Changes and Self-Help
Lifestyle Changes and Self-Help for Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia
Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia – Prevention, Treatment, and Remedies
Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia – Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Prevention, Treatment, and Remedies