Acute sinusitis in most cases is due to viruses that cause common cold. Best treatment would be self-care measures to ease symptoms and help you recover fast. If your sinusitis is due to allergens, allergy shots or immunotherapy reduce allergic reactions.
Treatments and Medications for Acute Sinusitis
New York (USA), June 27, 2013
Treatments Options for Acute Sinusitis
Acute sinusitis in most cases is due to viruses that cause common cold. Initially, the best treatment would be simple self-care measures to ease symptoms and help you recover fast.
Treatments and Medications for Acute Sinusitis
Nasal Spray: Spray your nasal passage many times in a day. It washes away dust and blockages. Decongestant nasal sprays like oxymetazoline, phenylephrine (Neo-Synephrine), and others provide good relief. However, do not use for prolonged periods or as a regular habit. It then causes rebound sinusitis.
Nasal Corticosteroids: These sprays include mometasone (Nasonex), fluticasone (Flonase), triamcinolone (Nasacort AQ), budesonide (Rhinocort Aqua), and beclomethasone (Beconase AQ). These help reduce inflammation.
Medications: Decongestant medications in liquid and tablet forms include Actifed, Sudafed, and Drixoral. Restrict dosage to few days only as excess causes rebound sinusitis.
Pain-Killers: Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), acetaminophen (Tylenol), and aspirin offer good relief from nasal pain and headaches. Do not give aspirin to children below the age of two. Also, avoid aspirin if children or teenagers are recovering from chickenpox.
Antibiotics: Normally, antibiotics are not prescribed for acute sinusitis. Antibiotics are required to treat severe or recurrent sinusitis only if caused by bacterial infections. Antibiotics are not effective if sinusitis is due to fungal or viral infections. Such antibiotics include doxycycline (Doryx, Monodox), amoxicillin (Amoxil, Trimox), and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim, Septra). Normally prescribed course for antibiotics is ten to fourteen days and you should continue even if symptoms improve before course period ends. If you stop early, symptoms come back.
Immunotherapy: If your sinusitis is due to allergens, allergy shots or immunotherapy reduce and stop such allergic reactions.
Antifungal Medications: In very rare cases, acute sinusitis is due to fungal infections. In such cases, anti-fungal medications resolve symptoms. Dosage and duration of such medications depends on severity of infection.
Surgery: If symptoms do not go away even after three months of treatment or if you suffer from recurrent sinusitis, doctors surgically enlarge sinus opening to drain away fluid. Sometimes surgical repair of deviated septum or nasal polyps improves your condition.
Acute Sinusitis – Definition and Diagnosis
Definition and Diagnosis of Acute Sinusitis
Acute Sinusitis – Causes and Evaluation
Causes and Evaluation of Acute Sinusitis
Acute Sinusitis – Signs and Symptoms
Signs and Symptoms of Acute Sinusitis
Acute Sinusitis – Complications and Risk Factors
Complications and Risk Factors for Acute Sinusitis
Acute Sinusitis – Diagnostic Tests and Procedures
Diagnostic Tests and Procedures for Acute Sinusitis
Acute Sinusitis – Clinical Trials and Research Studies
Clinical Trials and Research Studies on Acute Sinusitis
Acute Sinusitis – Home Remedies and Alternative Therapies
Home Remedies and Alternative Therapies for Acute Sinusitis
Acute Sinusitis – Prevention and Coping
Prevention and Coping with Acute Sinusitis
Acute Sinusitis – Lifestyle Changes and Self-Help
Lifestyle Changes and Self-Help for Acute Sinusitis
Acute Sinusitis – Prevention, Treatment, and Remedies
Acute Sinusitis – Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Prevention, Treatment, and Remedies