Treatments and Medications - Achilles tendon rupture treatment options could be surgical or non-surgical. Medical fraternity is divided on which of the two is more effective at relieving pain and discomfort. Often, younger people opt for surgical treatments.
Treatments and Medications for Achilles Tendon Rupture
New York (USA), June 18, 2013
Treatments Options for Achilles Tendon Rupture
Achilles tendon rupture treatment options could be surgical or non-surgical. Medical fraternity is divided on which of the two is more effective at relieving pain and discomfort. Often, younger people opt for surgical treatments.
Non-Surgical Treatments
If Achilles tendon rupture is a minor tear, if you have other difficult medical conditions unsuitable for surgery, or if you are largely inactive, non-surgical treatment is best suited to alleviate tendon rupture pain. Your foot is put within a plaster cast for six to eight weeks with foot pointed downwards. You can wear a walking boot with wedges to raise your heel. This restricts tendon movement completely and thereby tendon rupture heals faster. Alternatively, you can keep foot within hinged or fixed boots.
However, chances of recurrence are higher in non-surgical treatments. Recovery period is also very long. If rupture re-occurs, surgery would become more difficult.
Medications for Achilles Tendon Rupture
Surgical Treatments
Surgical treatment for tendon rupture is very common. Surgery assures complete recovery of Achilles tendon rupture. Surgery could be open or percutaneous. In open surgery, it is a single big incision at back of leg. In percutaneous surgery, doctor makes many small incisions to sew tendon.
Surgery requires slitting across the back of your lower leg and thereafter stitching together the torn tendon. If tendon tissue is badly torn, surgical repair involves other tendon tissues also. If incision is small, chances of infection is minimized.
Nonetheless, nerve damage, deep vein thrombosis, infection, lingering anesthesia effects, blood clots in leg, and bleeding are common risks in surgeries.
Rehabilitation
Irrespective of whether you undergo surgical or non-surgical treatment for Achilles tendon rupture, you should start with a planned rehabilitation program. This involves various physiotherapy exercises to strengthen Achilles tendon and leg muscles. Persistent and regular physiotherapy sessions heal rupture. You can start with your usual physical activities within four to six months.
Recent research findings indicate similar benefits of opting for surgical or non-surgical treatment for tendon rupture. Chances of re-rupture or time taken to return to normalcy with complete range of motions are almost similar in both. Although the debate continues, choose an option that offers faster and early mobilization.
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